Showing posts with label Tour Info. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tour Info. Show all posts
Wednesday, March 21, 2012
WRA group is now returning on United Airlines flights
Dear Parents, due to the merger of United Airlines and
Continental Airlines, the flight schedule has been affected and the WRA group is
now returning on the following UA flights. We hope, this makes it easier for you once they return.
Thursday, March 22, 2012 United Airlines , UA 65 leaves Lisbon (LIS) at 9:15 am
arrives in Newark (EWR) at 1:32 pm. Here the group will clear immigration and customs.
Thursday, March 22, 2012 United Airlines, UA 51 leaves Newark (EWR) at 4:38 pm arrives in Cleveland (CLE) at 6:20 pm. The arrival airport is Cleveland-Hopkings International airport.
Tuesday, March 20, 2012
First picture from finale concert: WRA sings at the Mirror Hall of Foz Palace in Lisbon
What a magical venue for the last formal concert of the 2012 Western Reserve Academy Choir and Ensemble Performance tour to Spain and Portugal: Under the direction of Mrs. Margaret Karam and Mr. Edward Wiles, the finale concert took place at the beautiful Mirror Hall of Palacio Foz in Lisbon on Tuesday, March 20. Incantato Tour Manager Stefania sent the above feature photo from her iphone.

The neo-classical Palácio Foz was designed by the Italian architect Francisco Xavier Fabri and built shortly after the great earthquake in 1755, for the Marquês de Castelo Melhor. It was purchased by the Marquês de Foz in 1886 when it received the first of many facelifts. It now houses, among other things, the Headquarters of Lisbon’s Tourist Information centres and an art gallery. It is magnificently decorated on the inside and the ballroom features outstanding paintings by Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro (1857-1929), one of the leading painters of his generation and a master of realism in Portugal.
Sunday, March 18, 2012
Sunday's highlight: Retracing WRA history at La Rábida Monastery
Another highlight awaits the WRA group today. On Sunday, March 18, 2012, the choir and ensemble from Hudson, Ohio will visit and perform at the La Rábida Monastery. After the noon mass, the students from Western Reserve Academy will present a concert under the direction of Mrs. Margaret Karam and Mr. Edward Wiles - a very unique event for the Franciscan monks that otherwise do not get very many visitors from abroad.
La Rábida Monastery is the First Historical Monument of the Spanish Peoples, as well as Humankind Patrimony and the third declared National Monument in Spain, as early as 1856. And there is a strong and unique connection between La Rábida and Western Reserve Academy. Mrs. Karam explains:
“The cross that hangs in our Chapel actually has the name "La Rabida" and formerly hung in the church where Columbus prayed before setting sail...it seems that Spain brought it to the US as part of the World Expo at the turn of the 20th century, and then sold it to pay off bills from that event. A benefactor of the school bought it.”
LA RÁBIDA: WHERE COLUMBUS DREAM WAS MADE POSSIBLE
After eight years being unsuccessful in Portugal, where Columbus was trying to get royal sponsorship for his new route to “the India”, he arrived into Spain in 1485. Then Columbus decided to leave his son Diego in Huelva, with some family, and to travel to Cordoba, to present his idea to the Catholic Monarchs. But he was not successful either. And this took him six long years.
Poor and without any more possibilities, he came back to Huelva in 1491.
Then, in his way to board a boat to France, he stopped in La Rábida Franciscan Monastery, where he would be hosted for free - as he was broken. Here you have a pic of the room where he should stay.
And surprisingly, it was in La Rábida Monastery were Columbus got finally a good audience and the key contacts for his final travel.La Rábida Monks had many links with the sailors’ world, as they were in charge of the religious affairs of all the Atlantic islands. And Columbus explained them all his idea.
La Rábida Monastery is the First Historical Monument of the Spanish Peoples, as well as Humankind Patrimony and the third declared National Monument in Spain, as early as 1856. And there is a strong and unique connection between La Rábida and Western Reserve Academy. Mrs. Karam explains:
“The cross that hangs in our Chapel actually has the name "La Rabida" and formerly hung in the church where Columbus prayed before setting sail...it seems that Spain brought it to the US as part of the World Expo at the turn of the 20th century, and then sold it to pay off bills from that event. A benefactor of the school bought it.”
It will be quite a special moment when the students can talk to the Franciscan monks about that very cross and show it to them – if only on cell phones or cameras.
Katia, Incantato's concert manager Spain and Portugal continues: Let me add a little about the importance of the Monastery in the Columbus adventure:LA RÁBIDA: WHERE COLUMBUS DREAM WAS MADE POSSIBLE
After eight years being unsuccessful in Portugal, where Columbus was trying to get royal sponsorship for his new route to “the India”, he arrived into Spain in 1485. Then Columbus decided to leave his son Diego in Huelva, with some family, and to travel to Cordoba, to present his idea to the Catholic Monarchs. But he was not successful either. And this took him six long years.
Poor and without any more possibilities, he came back to Huelva in 1491.
Then, in his way to board a boat to France, he stopped in La Rábida Franciscan Monastery, where he would be hosted for free - as he was broken. Here you have a pic of the room where he should stay.And surprisingly, it was in La Rábida Monastery were Columbus got finally a good audience and the key contacts for his final travel.La Rábida Monks had many links with the sailors’ world, as they were in charge of the religious affairs of all the Atlantic islands. And Columbus explained them all his idea.
You can see this very famous painting from Cano de la Peña depicting this very moment.Columbus had long conversations with Fr. Marchena, and possibly told his “secret” intentions to Fr. Juan Perez, who gave him a support letter for the Queen Isabella. The Royal answer was an invitation to be received “with new and decent clothes, and a horse” in Granada. The Catholic Monarchs were victorious at the Reconquest final battle in Granada. And there Columbus had a – finally!- successful meeting with Queen Isabella. He told her the “secret” possibilities that this trip could bring... and they signed a contract (Capitulaciones de Santa Fe). Columbus then came back all the way to La Rábida Monastery, to get ready for the most incredible trip of the Era…
As you might suppose, none of the sailors around the area would believe his words, and even when he had the
money, he was lacking the crew for this boats… Then the monks were once again the key. They introduced him to Alonso Pinzon, a shipyard owner who had the money and enthusiasm to support Columbus and contacted other VIPs for him. Supposedly, Columbus had to share also with him the “secret” intentions of his adventure to gain his confidence. With all these supports, Columbus could finally enroll a crew for the trip to the unknown America… mostly from the areas nearby La Rábida, Palos de la Frontera…And still for his following sailings, most of the crew were local inhabitants of the area… a long long long sailing tradition!By the way, do you know the secret intentions that pushed Isabella so much to support Columbus trip? No less than the Lands of the Great Khan, the Mongol Empire! And she was just finishing the “Reconquest” of Spain!
Sunday, March 11, 2012
Measures comversion chart
Measures comversion chart
Please notice Money conversion changes everyday. Also Time conversion may vary.
| Europe | USA - Ohio |
| USA - Ohio | Spain |
|
| 1 euros | 1,30 dollars | x 1,3 | 1 USD | 0,763 EUR | x 0,76 |
| 1 sq meter | 10,76 sq yard | x 1,19 | 1 yr2 | 0,83 m2 | x 0,83 |
| 1 Meter (m) | 3,28 feet | x 3 | 1 feet | 0,3 metros | x 0,3 |
| 1 Kilometer | 0,62 miles | x 0,62 | 1 miles | 1,61 Km | x 1,61 |
| 1 kilograms | 2,20 pounds | x 2,2 | 1 pound(lb) | 0,45 Kg | x 0,45 |
| 1 liter | 0,26 gallons | x 0,26 | 1 gal | 3,79 l | x 3,79 |
| 10º Celsius | 50º fahrenheit |
| 60º F | 15,5º C |
|
| 20 ºC | 68º F |
| 70º F | 21,1º C |
|
| 30º C | 86º F |
| 80º F | 26,6º C |
|
| 12:00 noon | 7 am (behind) | - 5 hrs | 12:00 noon | 5 am (ahead) | + 5 hrs
|
Monday, February 27, 2012
WRA will be featured in the choir for High Mass at Iglesia Colegial del Salvador in Sevilla, Saturday March 17th, 8 pm.

The Iglesia Colegial del Divino Salvador (Collegiate Church of the Divine Savior), will host the WRA group to celebrate High Mass on Saturday, March 17th at 8 pm.
Iglesia del Salvador, as it is usually called, is the second largest church in Sevilla after the Cathedral and is considered on of its most important temples. This imposing church is among the most visited monuments in the city.
This very place was always used for religious purposes: as early as during Roman times there was a Basilica here which was substituted by a Christian church in the IV century. Later on, in the Arab-dominated times, the Great Mosque was built on its remains and becoming the main mosque of Seville. The Ablutions Courtyard and the base of the tower are remains from the ninth-century Arab building.

The reconquest by the Christians converted it back to a Christian church and by 1340 the Parish Church of the Saviour was settled here. That building was substituted by the one you see today.
Construction work began in 1674 with architect Stephen Garcia and ended in 1712 with Leonardo de Figueroa. The interior style is Sevillian Baroque. It is decorated with sculptures and paintings by famous local artists:
- The main altarpiece, dating back to the 1770s, was done by Cayetano de Acosta
- The Christ's Love sculpture, by the very famous Juan de Mesa, dates back to around 1620
- Paintings of St. Christopher by Martinez Montañes, 1597
- Sculptures of the Passion of Jesus, also by Martinez Montañes, 1610
Martinez Montañes was a very important artist, among the best of his time. You can find his sculpture in the square Plaza del Salvador, by the church.
You can find more information at
http://www.inspain.org/en/sites/divinosalvadorchurch.asp
http://sevillapedia.wikanda.es/wiki/Iglesia_del_Salvador_%28Sevilla%29
WRA Concert in Córdoba, March 16th, at 7:30 pm, Joint Concert with the Orchestra of the Conservatorio Profesional de Música de Córdoba "Músico Ziryab"

As a great finale for their exchange program with the Conservatorio Profesional de Música de Córdoba, the WRA Choir and Ensemble will perform in a joint concert with the Orchestra of the Conservatorio "Músico Ziryab" in a wonderful venue: the auditorium of the new headquarters of the Conservatorio de Córdoba.
Just recently opened for this academic year 2011-2012, the new building of the Conservatorio hosts the most modern equipment of all of Spain's conservatories. The government has paid over 7 million Euros for the building, with over 7000 sq. meters, including 51 individual instrument classrooms, 24 individual study carrels, choir classroom, drums classroom, orchestra classroom, four music classrooms, a library, a sound library, and of course the administrative offices.
The Conservatory has some 1212 students this year: 546 in elementary music levels and 666 in middle music levels. The number of teachers is also high: 122 professionals are in charge of the teaching.
The new auditorium is also impressive: 296 seats in a very good acoustic venue will make a warm and brilliant concert possible for our musicians.
For more information, you can visit the Conservatorio webpage
Sunday, February 12, 2012
Travel Tip: The Weather in Spain and Portugal and What to Pack for your Trip
Dear members of the Western Reserve Academy Choir and Ensemble,As your departure for your 2012 performance tour comes closer and closer, Incantato Tours would like to provide you with a couple travel tips.
For most people, packing for a trip is the most difficult part. The solution for many is to just pack as much as you possibly can into your suitcase and backpack, but as a colleague explains it: "You'll be thanking me later when you don't break your back from having to carry everything on your own. Don't do it!" Her advice: "Pack as lightly as you can. The best way to get it all to fit nicely into your suitcase is to fold it nicely and then roll it tightly. It can all fit into your bag like a puzzle."
The major factor is that you should bring only 1 suitcase, no heavier than 50 pounds.
Knowing the weather forecast can be helpful, keeping in mind that it is still too early to have a good prediction… However, here you have some examples of how the weather can be in the cities you will visit for the month of March. Remember it is still winter!
- Madrid: Temperatures between 41 and 59 F, scarce rain, chilly wind from the snow-capped mountains.
- Toledo: Temperature average is 36, it is usually freezing at night and windy during the day. Sunny middays make the difference. Usually dry. It is like Madrid, but colder.
- Córdoba: March temperatures usually vary between 46 and 64 F. It is never as cold as in Madrid, so you can expect mild, non-rainy winter days… being outdoors is nice!
- Sevilla: Very much like Cordoba, average temperature in March is 58º F. It is a bit warmer, and it might rain occasionally.
- Huelva: Between 48 and 68 degrees, scarce rain, seaside mild temperatures. Lisboa and Portugal: Well, this could be the rainy part of the trip – though you can always be surprised!!. Lisbon March temperatures run from 50 to 65º F, and there is a 47% chance of getting some rain!!
Even if you are used to lower temperatures and you feel these forecasts sound like summer, please keep in mind that many cathedrals have a dress code and will not allow you to walk in if you are wearing tank tops or shorts. A scarf is a good solution here. Shorts should always go to your knees (both for ladies and gents).
Now it is time for you to start planning your luggage! We hope the weather forecasts can help you to decide what to bring. Here are a few things that we think are essential to have to be comfortable with what the weather brings and with the weight of your bag - remember, we allow only one checked bag per person, (maximum 50 pounds) and one small carry-on such as a backpack. A sample packing list (just a suggestion!):
- Rain jacket, maybe with fleece insert
- Umbrella
- Gloves, scarf, hat… if you tend to feel chilly!
- An adapter plug/converter (if you are bringing electronic devices, please check if they are compatible, most new devices are – most……)
- Camera and batteries or charger with adapter
- At least two pair of jeans/pants, ladies may want to bring a couple skirts or dresses, too
- A sweater or two, (or three, if you tend to feel chilly).
- Plenty of shirts, including a polo or two and at least two dress shirts (Europeans dress much more formal than Americans)
- Plenty of undergarments and socks for daily changes
- A watch, make-up and jewelry if applicable (carry on any valuables at all times)
- Choir music and attire
- Don't forget shoes, we recommend a maximum of three pairs (tennis shoes, good everyday shoes, dress shoes). Bring nice concert shoes, but make sure that you will be able to walk long distances in them. Europeans do not wear flip flops other than to the pool or at the beach.
- Put all liquids that are in your carry-on into a zip-lock bag. And remember the 311 rules: TSA | Transportation Security Administration | 3-1-1 on Air Travel
- All scissors, fingernail clippers, etc. are better packed in your check-in luggage along with liquids over 3 ounces. Bring enough contact lense solution and prescription medication that you may need for the whole duration of the trip.
- If you forget anything there are plenty of shops where you can by shampoo, toothpaste, etc.
You can also check more info on:
Little things to know about Spain and Portugal before packing
Travel tip: Money matters
Please do not hesitate to address us with any questions you might have about this or any other matter. We would love to help you!!
References for weather:
http://www.whatmadrid.com/weather.html
http://www.tour-madrid.com/areas/servicios/eltiempo.asp
http://www.cityrating.com/cityweather.asp?city=Toledo
http://www.whatcordoba.com/cordoba-weather.html
http://spain-411.com/sevilla-general-info/seville.html
http://www.climatetemp.info/spain/huelva.html
http://weatherspark.com/averages/32376/3/7/Lisbon-Portugal
Monday, December 19, 2011
Fado, singing blue in Portugal

A shawl, a guitar, a voice and heartfelt emotion. These are the ingredients of Fado, the celebrated form of world music that captures what it is to be Portuguese. Fado is probably the oldest urban folk music in the world and represents the heart of the Portuguese soul.
Listening to Fado is like visiting Lisbon, meeting the Portuguese people, those that once upon a time faced the unknown sea. This type of music that connected nobles, vagabonds and seafarers, is still nowadays a shared passion by all Portuguese.
Fado has been recognized last November 2011 by the UNESCO as Inmaterial Humankind Patrimony.
TYPES OF FADO
Fado can be performed by men or women, although the raw emotion of the female fadista is nearly always preferred. Dressed in black with a shawl draped over her shoulders, a fadista stands in front of the musicians and communicates through gesture and facial expressions. The hands move, but the body remains stationary. It’s a solemn and majestic performance.
Traditionally accompanied by the Portuguese guitar, there are many ways of singing the Fado. It can range from the faster Fado corrido of Mouraria, to the impromptu singing known as ‘desgarrada’, or the mournful music of the students of Coimbra. And the well known Fado Vadio (Vagrant Fado), which is characterized by the place where it was born and sang for so long, the streets!
There are two main varieties of fado, namely those of the cities of Lisbon and Coimbra. The Lisbon style is the most popular, while Coimbra's is the more refined style. Some of their characteristics are that in Lisbon it is always sung by a solo performer on the contrary, in Coimbra it is often performed by groups of male university students. Both are accompanied by two guitarists, one playing the melody on a twelve-stringed Portuguese guitar and the other supplying the rhythm on the six-stringed viola. In Coimbra we find the usual Fado’s sad style, but with different motivations and also based in the medieval songs called trovas.
Inspiration for Fado can come from almost any source, with predominance of themes like: destiny, deep-seated feelings, disappointments in love, the sense of sadness and longing for someone who has gone away, the sea, the life of sailors and fishermen, and last but not least “Saudade” (one of the main themes used in fado, that means a kind of longing).
POSSIBLE ORIGINS OF FADO
The word Fado comes from the Latin fatum, which means fate or destiny. Fado, in a certain way, represents better than anything the spirit of the Portuguese people: the belief in destiny as something that overwhelms us and from which we can't escape, the domination of the soul and heart over reason, which leads to acts of passion and despair, and reveal such a black and beautiful sorrow. There are many theories about the origin of Fado, like:
- Fado has its origin in Moorish songs; Moors kept living near Lisbon even after the Christian take-over. The melancholy of those songs and the referral in many lyrics to Mouraria strengthen this theory.
- Fado arrived to Portugal with the sailors returning from their long trips (1822), under the form of Lundum (the music of the Brazilian slaves). Lundum only after a while started modifying until it became the Fado. The first lundum songs related to the sea and the lands far beyond them, where the slaves lived. Then, one of Amália's Fados, called "The Black Boat" talks precisely of a senzala (place where the slaves were kept).
- The melancholy character of Fado evolved from Portuguese seafarers who sang of home during their long absences at sea.
- Fado was born in the Middle Ages. As cantigas de amigo (friend songs) are a good example of it. They were love songs dedicated to a woman and have great similarities with diverse subjects of the Fado of Lisbon. Also with the Fado of Coimbra, where the students intone their songs beneath the window of the loved one (serenades).
HISTORY OF FADO
Fado became popular thanks to the singer Maria Severa who lived in the first half of the 19th century and died at the age of 26. She made this type of song famous in aristocratic circles through her romance with the Count of Vimioso. Her life later became the subject of Portugal's first sound movie in 1931. To this day, female performers wear a black shawl in her memory and her life story has been the influence of several Fado songs, poems, novels, and plays.
By the early twentieth century, Fado had become a fixture in the everyday life of Lisbon’s working class. It was played for pleasure and also to relieve the pain of life. Fadistas, skilled singers that performed at the end of the day and long into the night. Fado was the earthly music of taverns, brothels and street corners mainly in Alfama, Mouraria, Bairro Alto and Madragoa. Fado reached its golden era in the first half of the 20th century, when the Portuguese dictatorship of Salazar (1926-1968) forced the fado performers to become professional and confined them to sing in the fado houses and the so called "revistas", a popular genre of "vaudeville". The main names of this period were: Alfredo Marceneiro, Amália Rodrigues, Maria Teresa de Noronha and Armandinho and Jaime Santos (guitar players).
From the 1940’s until 1999 Fado was shown to the world through the voice of one amazing artist, Amália Rodrigues, the towering figure of Portuguese fado. In the 20th century she made Fado known beyond Portugal, performing all over Europe, Japan, South America, and even in the United States, in New York's "La Vie en Rose" in the 1950s. When she died the country’s prime minister called for three days of national mourning, and as a national icon, she was buried in Lisbon's National Pantheon.
Amália has found a worthy successor in Mariza, who takes Fado to an even wider audience. Other very important names of Fado are Maria da Fé, Hermínia Silva, Argentina Santos and Carlos do Carmo.
Nowadays in Portugal, the younger generation respects fado but isn’t dedicated to it. Contemporary fado musicians like Misia have introduced the music to performers such as Sting. Cristina Branco, Dulce Pontes, Camané, Mafalda Arnauth and Katia Guerreiro are other sonant artists that keep Fado alive, and brought with them a new look to the traditional song, occasionally reviving 19th century fado. Amendoeira.
And also please note that despite Fado being a symbol of the Portuguese nationality, it is, by no means, the national song. From region to region, Portugal possesses several rich and typical folklores of each geographical area that have nothing to do with Fado. Perhaps we can, if you want, to say that this will be the form of folklore of Lisbon, Oporto and Coimbra. However, it is appreciated and recognized in all the Portuguese country as a symbol. This is the spirit of fado, the expression of a collective soul, made of each one's soul.
Sources: Clube de fado, www.fado.com, Historia do Fado, Pinto do Carvalho, A history of the Portuguese Fado , Paul Vernon,…
Nowadays in Portugal, the younger generation respects fado but isn’t dedicated to it. Contemporary fado musicians like Misia have introduced the music to performers such as Sting. Cristina Branco, Dulce Pontes, Camané, Mafalda Arnauth and Katia Guerreiro are other sonant artists that keep Fado alive, and brought with them a new look to the traditional song, occasionally reviving 19th century fado. Amendoeira.
And also please note that despite Fado being a symbol of the Portuguese nationality, it is, by no means, the national song. From region to region, Portugal possesses several rich and typical folklores of each geographical area that have nothing to do with Fado. Perhaps we can, if you want, to say that this will be the form of folklore of Lisbon, Oporto and Coimbra. However, it is appreciated and recognized in all the Portuguese country as a symbol. This is the spirit of fado, the expression of a collective soul, made of each one's soul.
Sources: Clube de fado, www.fado.com, Historia do Fado, Pinto do Carvalho, A history of the Portuguese Fado , Paul Vernon,…
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